genetic mutation

英 [dʒəˈnetɪk mjuːˈteɪʃn]

美 [dʒəˈnetɪk mjuːˈteɪʃn]

网络  基因突变; 基因突變; 基因变异; 遗传基因的突变

计算机

英英释义

noun

• (genetics) any event that changes genetic structure
  Synonym:mutationchromosomal mutation

双语例句

• But in tumours cells, where the BRCA pathway is disabled by genetic mutation, there is no alternative repair mechanism, and the cells die.
  而在肿瘤细胞内，在基因突变使BRCA失去能力的地方，没有备选修复机制，细胞便死亡。
• In a bacterial population exposed to a killer drug, a few lucky individuals might have a genetic mutation that kept them alive.
  当一个具有相当数量的细菌种群与一种杀菌剂狭路相逢时，只有少数幸运的细菌可以基因突变从而存活下来。
• One option in future may be to create stem cells from a patient's own tissue, then return these after using gene therapy to correct the genetic mutation that causes sickle-cell disease.
  未来一个选择是从患者的组织培养干细胞、经基因疗法纠正导致镰刀形细胞症的遗传变异后再移植给患者本身。
• Owing to the decrease in the number of varieties of animal species in zoos, inbreeding has caused the survival rate to decrease and genetic mutation easily appears.
  由于动物园内许多动物品种数目过少，近亲繁殖起来成活率很低，容易出现怪胎。
• Still unclear is what genetic mutation or mutations lead to these malfunctions.
  什么基因的突变或突变导致的这些机能障碍仍不清楚。
• The sequencing of KATP channel genes, using genomic DNA extracted from the patient's peripheral white blood cells, revealed a genetic mutation.
  从病人外周血白细胞中提取出的基因组DNA的KATP的基因序列显示其中有一处基因突变。
• A genetic mutation has been found in A ( H1N1) that killed two people in France, AFP reported last week, and the WHO confirmed that two deaths in Norway were caused by mutated versions of the virus.
  法新社上周报道说，科学家发现了导致法国两人死亡的甲型H1N1病毒的一个遗传突变。而世界卫生组织证实了挪威的两例死亡是由变异的该病毒导致的。
• A person who does not have cancer, but has precancerous cells or a genetic mutation known to increase the risk of developing it: a pre-survivor.
  一个没有癌症但是体内有癌症前期细胞或者可转化的基因能增加身患癌症的风险的人。由“pre-survivor”发展而来。
• Dwarfism Stunted growth. This may be due to genetic mutation, causing GIBBERELLIN deficiency.
  矮态：植物生长受到限制形成的植株形态矮小，可能是由于基因突变造成的赤霉素缺乏引起。
• All these situations can ring alarm bells, but they don't necessarily mean the breast cancer arose from an inherited genetic mutation.
  所有这些情形都拉响了警报，但是并不一定意味着乳腺癌源于遗传性基因突变。